Grammar refers to the way we put words together in sentences and paragraphs to form meaning. It’s the fundamental structure of language, describing what words should go where, and why.
One of the most basic grammar rules describes the building blocks of a sentence: every sentence needs a noun and a verb.
A string of words that’s missing one, the other, or both isn’t a sentence. It’s just a jumble of words, and it’s difficult to extract meaning.
But put together a noun and a verb, and you have meaning.
Tiny two-word sentences like these are the most concise examples of grammar at work. From there, grammar describes all the ways we can add words so that each one makes sense and brings clarity.
Punctuation refers to all the little symbols we use to enhance sentences and add clarity. These symbols can indicate pauses between ideas, the relationships between words, and even the emotion sentences convey, among other things.
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